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Sunday, May 29, 2022

FASD News - 21/2022

The sixth European Conference on FASD will take place in Arendal, Norway, on September 12 to 14, 2022, with a pre-conference training day on 11 September. Abstracts can still be accepted for posters only until September 1 as space permits. Registration will open soon.
https://www.eufasd.org/EUFASD2022/index.php

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NZ Herald (New Zealand) - Neurological disabilities at the centre of appeal for teenage killer Haami Hanara
Lawyers of teenage killer Haami Hanara say his diagnosis of fetal alcohol spectrum disorder could be the key to determining if he was fit to stand trial for the 2018 murder of Kelly Donner.
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BC Gov News (Canada) - B.C. improves inclusivity for people with developmental disabilities
New provincial funding of nearly $5.3 million means more organizations can focus on creating projects that will make life better for people with developmental disabilities.
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NO FASD Australia - SHAME, BLAME,  SELF-DOUBT TO SELF ACCEPTANCE
If you trip and fall and skin your knee but are otherwise alright, you have a bad moment.  If you trip and fall and break your arm, you may have a bad day, but not a bad life.
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FASD Hub Scotland - Experiences of young people with FASD: photos, thoughts and words from young people
FASD Hub Scotland is delighted to share the photos and views of young people from this research study by Miranda Eodanable into the lived experiences of young people with FASD. We think our young people are amazing - many thanks to all those who took part.
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National Organisation for FASD (UK) - WPI Students Help Map Out Potential Support Needs for UK Adults and Young Adults with FASD
Over the course of this Spring, Caitlin Bonavita, Grace Casey, and Josie Kim, 3rd year science and engineering university students from the Worcester Polytechnic Institute in the US, have worked together on an informative project with National FASD that begins to shine a light on the need for more to be done in the UK regarding FASD care provisions for adults with FASD.
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CanFASD blog (Canada) - Successful Launch of CanFASD’s Pilot Trainee Program
This year, CanFASD launched and piloted an exciting new program for students and early career researchers and professionals in Canada working in the field of FASD.
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My Life with T - Sharing A Child’s FASD Diagnosis with Them
How do you share difficult life changing news with a young child? That’s a question I’ve been thinking a lot about since we received T’s FASD diagnosis in January.
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NOFASD Australia - EQUITY VS EQUALITY IN FASD
When the Adult Leadership Collaborative (ALC) of FASD Changemakers did our second Lay of the Land Survey on Quality of Life for Adults with FASD, I was the one who did all the background research and definitions for quality of life because that was what we thought we were going to try to measure.
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VIDEOS and MATERIALS
Medical Dialogues – Association Between Alcohol Consumption and Miscarriage Predicted by Genotype
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Dr. John DeGarmo - FASD Part I Webinar
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Regional Training - RSA Diagnosing FASD
Health professionals from the FASD Hub Australia explain  the common, but little understood disease, Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD) using the 'Australian Guide to the diagnosis of FASD'.
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Rural FASD Support Network - Developmental Trauma by Karen Moore
Karen Moore of the Adoption Council of Ontario shares where developmental trauma comes from, what it is, and how we can support those who have experienced it.
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Kids Brain Health Network - Alex's Story - Fetal Alcohol Resource Program
For Tracy and Eric, adoption always felt like the right choice. They adopted their first two children—daughter Mackenzie and son Alex—in 2010, and their family expanded in 2011 when they adopted their youngest son, Jackson.
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Me & My FASD - Coping Resources
There are lots of things you can do to learn to self-regulate and stay cool. Here are some tools to help you think about what helps you.
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FASD Family Life - Together for FASD - An Atlantic Canada Conference with Audrey McFarlane
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Fasd Success Show - #108 Part 2 of Candid Conversation with Jessica Birch
In Part 1 of my conversation with Jessica Birch, an FASD advocate, and adult on the Spectrum, we covered her advocacy and journey to get a diagnosis. In Part 2 we talk about life after the diagnosis. She gives us insight into how she copes with her symptoms and what you can do as a caregiver to help your loved ones.
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NOFASD Australia - Now that you are 18
a booklet to assist young adults with FASD who need to understand some of the responsibilities that the transition into adulthood entails for them.
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FASD Awareness #BeAware - Caroline Day - Sunday Times Best Selling Author - FASD Webinar #8
FASD Awareness Presents - In Conversation with Caroline Day, Sunday Times Bestselling Author Thursday 19th May 2022 - Webinar #8
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NCFASD Informed – New website
NCFASD, informed in North Carolina and an affiliate of FASD United, announced a new website & also launched a new Facebook page for parents of those with diagnosed or suspected FASD
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SAC County Healthy Beginnings - Healthy Beginnings
Sacramento County Substance Use Prevention and Treatment Service's (SUPT’s) innovative new project focuses on prenatal substance exposure.
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RESEARCH
BMC Women's Health - Assessment of alcohol utilization during pregnancy and its associated factors among reproductive women in Mecha Woreda of North Western Ethiopia
The result inferred that there is a high level of alcohol use throughout pregnancy. Due to the differences in the culture and communal means of drinking alcohol, the frequency of alcohol consumption during pregnancy varies among different regional studies and countries.
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Experimental Neurology - The maternal-placental-fetal interface: Adaptations of the HPA axis and immune mediators following maternal stress and prenatal alcohol exposure
This review addresses underlying physiological, cellular, and molecular factors that alter the developing fetal brain stress circuits and responses of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis caused by maternal stress and prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE).
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Alcohol - Proceedings of the 2021 Annual Meeting of the Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders Study Group
The 2021 meeting of the Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders Study Group (FASDSG) was titled “Role of Parental Experiences in Offspring Outcomes.”
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Journal of Occupational Science - “Doing together”: Mothers use co-occupation to scaffold the occupational engagement of their children with fetal alcohol spectrum disorder
South Africa has the highest reported prevalence of fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) worldwide. This paper describes the contribution mothers make to engage their children with FASD in occupations through ‘doing together’.
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Human Brain Mapping - Trajectories of brain white matter development in young children with prenatal alcohol exposure
Prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) is associated with alterations to brain white matter microstructure. Previous studies of PAE have demonstrated different findings in young children compared to older children and adolescents, suggesting altered developmental trajectories and highlighting the need for longitudinal research.
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Current Research in Toxicology - The Influence of Maternal Weight and Alcohol Exposure on Infant Physical Characteristics and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes
Higher postpartum maternal weight may be a protective factor but does not eliminate the adverse effects of alcohol on infant growth and dysmorphology.
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Alcoholism: Clinical & Experimental Research - The impact of prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) on gray matter volume and cortical surface area of 2-3 year old children in a South African birth cohort
Findings from this subgroup scanned at age 2 – 3 years build on previously described subcortical volume differences in neonates from this cohort. Findings suggest that PAE persistently affects gray matter development through the critical early years of life.
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Acta Neuropathologica Communications - Oligodendrocyte lineage is severely affected in human alcohol-exposed foetuses
Prenatal alcohol exposure is a major cause of neurobehavioral disabilities. MRI studies in humans have shown that alcohol is associated with white matter microstructural anomalies but these studies focused on myelin abnormalities only after birth.
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Journal of Hypertension - Associations of maternal periconceptional alcohol consumption with offspring prehypertension/hypertension at age 6 years: the Growing Up in Singapore Towards healthy Outcomes prospective mother-offspring cohort study
Maternal self-reported alcohol consumption at least 1.9 g/day prior to pregnancy recognition was associated with increased risk of child prehypertension and rapid kidney growth.
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Maternal and Child Health Journal - Pregnant and Postpartum People with Substance Use Disorders: Understanding the Obstetrical Care Provider’ s Roles and Responsibilities
Peripartum individuals with substance misuse are a high-risk population that challenge clinicians and child welfare specialists alike.
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Supplement Series B: Biomedical Chemistry - Prenatal Exposure to Alcohol Alters TLR4 Mediated Signaling in the Prefrontal Cortex in Rats
Prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) can lead to developmental disorders of the central nervous system (CNS) and mental retardation.
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Alcoholism: Clinical & Experimental Research - High-resolution diffusion tensor imaging identifies hippocampal volume loss without diffusion changes in individuals with prenatal alcohol exposure
Reductions of hippocampal volumes and altered relationships with memory suggest disrupted hippocampal development in PAE.
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Alcoholism: Clinical & Experimental Research - Self-reported alcohol consumption of pregnant women and their partners correlates both before and during pregnancy: A cohort study with 21,472 singleton pregnancies
The self-reported alcohol consumption of pregnant women and their partners was positively correlated both before and during pregnancy, though the correlation declined substantially during pregnancy.
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Journal of Social Work Practice in the Addictions - Incarcerated pregnant women and substance use a conversation with Thomas P. LeBel, PhD
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West Virginia University - Preconception substance use and risk of unintended pregnancy
Findings of our two studies in a large representative sample of US women suggest that substance and polysubstance use during the preconception period significantly increases the likelihood of unintended pregnancy.
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IN OTHER LANGUAGES
Theseus (Finland) - Suuntaviivoja vertaistukiryhmien toteuttamiseen sikiöaikana alkoholille altistuneille nuorille ja aikuisille
Opinnäytetyössä tutkittiin sikiöaikana alkoholille altistuneille nuorille (yli 18-vuotiaille) ja aikuisille järjestettävää vertaistukiryhmätoimintaa. Opinnäytetyön viitekehys rakentui ammattilaisen ohjaaman vertaistuen ympärille.
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IKZ Online (Germany) – Hemer: Schwere Folgen durch Alkohol im Mutterleib
„FASD“ – was so harmlos klingt, kann bei Betroffenen und Angehörigen weitreichende Beeinträchtigungen mit sich ziehen: Kinder und Jugendliche mit „FASD“ stellen ihr Umfeld vor besondere Herausforderungen, zeigen Verhaltensauffälligkeiten, mangelnde Impulskontrolle, Vergesslichkeit und kaum Bewusstsein für Regeln sowie soziales Miteinander.
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Süddeutche Zeitung (Germany) - Null Promille in der Schwangerschaft
Auch in Freising klären Fachleute auf, wie gefährlich schon ein bisschen Alkohol für das Ungeborene sein kann. Im Berufsschulzentrum ist ein Medienturm aufgebaut, zudem sind Vorträge geplant.
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Fondacione Umberto Veronesi (Italy) - Alcol in gravidanza: promosse (più o meno) le mamme italiane
Uno studio condotto dall’Istituto Superiore di Sanità rileva che solo lo 0,1% delle donne incinte beve in modo sensibile. L’8,2%, seppur in quantità modeste, consuma comunque bevande alcoliche
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Thursday, May 26, 2022

Alcohol News - 21/2022

NordAN (Denmark) - Danish Health Reform postpones plans to raise alcohol age limit
An agreement for the Danish health reform was presented by the government on Friday with the backing of a parliamentary majority. Earlier health proposals by the government related to additional restrictions on tobacco and alcohol sales do not form part of the agreement announced.
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Reuters (Switzerland) - Swiss shoppers to decide if Migros stores end founder's alcohol ban
Swiss supermarket chain Migros, whose health-conscious founder banned alcohol sales when he set up the business in the 1920s, could soon sell wine, beer and liquor if cooperative members vote to approve the move.
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Science Daily - Alcohol may be more risky to the heart than previously thought
Levels of alcohol consumption currently considered safe by some countries are linked with development of heart failure, according to research presented at Heart Failure 2022, a scientific congress of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC).
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The Mandarin (Australia) - QLD government makes final response to alcohol violence report
The Queensland government has made its final response to the Queensland Alcohol-related Violence and Night-Time Economy Monitoring (QUANTEM) evaluation report, which analysed the government’s approach to tackling alcohol-fuelled violence and made several policy recommendations.
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ZAWYA (Saudi Arabia) - Saudi official rules out changing laws to introduce alcohol
Assistant Minister of Tourism Princess Haifa Bint Mohammed ruled out the option to change laws in Saudi Arabia to introduce alcohol in the Kingdom.
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The Conversation - Alcohol marketing has crossed borders and entered the metaverse – how do we regulate the new digital risk?
The World Health Organization’s newly released report on regulating cross-border alcohol marketing raises the alarm for countries like Australia and New Zealand, given their light touch towards alcohol advertising.
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Peoples Gazette (Cambodia) - Cambodia bans alcohol for two days amid elections
Cambodia’s Ministry of Tourism has issued a directive banning the selling and drinking of alcohol for two days, a day before and on the commune election day.
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BBC (UK) - Drinking alcohol to be banned at Guernsey's bus terminus

Drinking alcohol will be banned at Guernsey's bus terminus from 1 June. The terminus and nearby Church Square have been hotspots for anti-social behaviour, said the States.
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Trust for America´s Health (USA) - U.S. Experienced Highest Ever Combined Rates of Deaths Due to Alcohol, Drugs, and Suicide During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Deaths associated with alcohol, drugs, and suicide took the lives of 186,763 Americans in 2020, a 20 percent one year increase in the combined death rate and the highest number of substance misuse deaths ever recorded for a single year, according to a report released today by Trust for America’s Health (TFAH) and Well Being Trust.
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EurekAlert - Individual attitudes toward heavy alcohol use is a key predictor of college student drinking
Personal attitudes toward heavy alcohol consumption may be a better predictor of heavy drinking among college students than external factors such as peer pressure and a desire to conform, according to a Rutgers study.
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Euronews Travel - What can you do if there’s a drunk and disruptive passenger on your plane?
In a recent Instagram poll, Euronews Travel asked readers about their worst passenger experiences. Not surprisingly, a majority of the answers involved drunk fellow travellers.
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BBC (UK) - Sue Gray report: Drunken No 10 party culture in lockdown laid bare
Staff partied in Downing Street while the rest of the UK was in lockdown, with the approval of their bosses, according to Sue Gray's report.
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Alcohol Health Alliance - Does lowering my alcohol intake reduce my risk of cancer?
Alcohol consumption is linked to seven types of cancer, including breast cancer in women and bowel cancer. In this post, Nicole Musuwo, Senior Research Interpretation Officer, and Olivia Rogers, Health Information Officer at World Cancer Research Fund (WCRF) look at the scientific evidence on alcohol and cancer, how alcohol increases the risk of cancer and ways in which you can reduce consumption.
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Thursday, May 19, 2022

Alcohol News - 20/2022

YLE (Finland) - THL: Finns' alcohol consumption drops from 2020 level
Overall alcohol consumption in Finland fell by 3 percent last year compared to 2020, according to a report published on Thursday by public health authority THL.
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NordAN (Finland) - How did the 2018 amendment to the Alcohol Act affect alcohol sales?
In 2018, a new Alcohol Act came into force in Finland. In terms of the expected impact on alcohol consumption, the introduction of stronger beers and long drinks in grocery stores marked the most significant change. THL, among others, predicted that this would increase consumption and harm. So what can be said about the effects now that time has passed?
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AZCentral - 'I was the king of reasons': Why the pandemic has been so hard on addicts
The last two years have led to more stress, anxiety and isolation - a lethal combination for people with addictions, especially alcohol. But help is available.
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The Mayor (Czech Republic) - Prague wants to ban consumption of alcohol in over 1,000 public places
On 17 May, the Czech City of Prague revealed its plans to update its existing ban on alcohol consumption. At the moment, citizens are prohibited from drinking alcohol in around 800 public places in the capital. With the new decree, this number would increase to just over 1,000.
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Global News (Canada) - Alcohol, cannabis ban in effect for at Saskatchewan parks over long weekend
As the Victoria Day long weekend nears, those planning on camping at a Saskatchewan park are being reminded that an alcohol and recreational cannabis ban is in effect.
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Stuff (New Zealand) - Doctors' stark alcohol warning: 'The more booze, the more cancer'
Too few Kiwis know alcohol can cause cancers, including breast cancer, health experts say. While many know tobacco causes lung cancer, scores are unaware that alcohol is a group 1 carcinogen – alongside asbestos and gamma radiation. Even if consumed in small amounts, it increases the risk of several types of cancer, the Cancer Society says.
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Lx - This Millennial Wants to Take the Alcohol Out of Social Drinking
The term “sober-curious” isn’t new, but over the past few years more Millennials and members of Gen Z are embracing the movement and opting out of the booze on big nights out – and not for the reasons you might think.
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Notes from Poland (Poland) - Poles buying less alcohol but spending more on it following tax increases
Poles are buying less alcohol but spending more money on it following the introduction of a new surcharge on alcoholic and sugary drinks at the start of last year and a recent increase in excise duty.
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New York Post - Disney+ won’t take ads for alcohol, politics amid Florida flap
Disney is keeping its streaming service squeaky clean amid its recent flap over Florida’s so-called “Don’t Say Gay” law.
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Medical Xpress - WHO Foundation should not accept donations from the alcohol Industry
To protect the independence and integrity of WHO, WHO Foundation should not accept donations from the alcohol industry according to a commentary published in the journal BMJ Global Health.
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The Australian Prevention Partnership Centre - The value of prevention: reducing alcohol consumption
The Prevention Centre was commissioned by NSW Health and Cancer Institute NSW to conduct an evidence review on the value of primary prevention to reduce alcohol consumption.
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IAS Blog (UK) - Healthy life expectancy: why tackling alcohol is key
As I write, we await publication of the UK Government’s Health Disparities White paper, which promises to set out plans to enable people across the country to live longer, healthier lives.
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Sunday, May 15, 2022

FASD News - 19/2022

The Queen's Nursing Institute Scotland (Scotland) - FASD is becoming more of a concern for community nurses and midwives
In March 2022, the Queen’s Nursing Institute Scotland conducted an online survey about Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (FASD). This was a Year 1 activity of Healthier Pregnancies, Better Lives (HPBL) – a QNIS programme supported by Cattanach and The National Lottery Community Fund.
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The Queen's Nursing Institute Scotland (Scotland) - Speaking About Drinking
This second blog in the series has a sharper focus and enables the participating community nurses and midwives across Scotland to speak for themselves through their responses.
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The Queen's Nursing Institute Scotland (Scotland) - What Invisibility Looks Like
This is the third in a series of blogs reporting on what we learned from the Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (FASD) survey, completed by a cross-section of Scotland’s community nurses and midwives.
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The Queen's Nursing Institute Scotland (Scotland) - Spotlighting a Blind Spot
Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (FASD) have been a long-standing ‘blind spot’ within Scottish (and British) society, including in its health, education, social work and justice systems.
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Government of Western Australia - $6.1 million boost to Preventing FASD Project to change lives for the better
The McGowan Labor Government is expanding Western Australia's successful Preventing FASD Project with a $6.1 million funding boost to be included in the upcoming State Budget.
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Today Show - Mom of 12 opens up about adopting kids with fetal alcohol spectrum disorder
Alicia Dougherty went viral on TikTok after posting a time-lapse video of her next level meal-prepping skills for her family of 10 children.
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RACGP (Australia) - Support for alcohol-free pregnancies
General practitioners, as keystone providers of antenatal care, are a vital source of information and advice about drinking alcohol during pregnancy. Patients who are pregnant or trying to conceive want their GPs to provide clear and consistent advice about alcohol as early as possible in pregnancy.
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Newsroom (New Zealand) - ‘There are no bad kids, only hurt ones’
We must respond, rather than react, to what is happening within our communities and understand why young people are engaged in crime
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Stuff (New Zealand) - How pregnancy warnings got on alcohol products
Scientists knew for decades that alcohol can cause lifelong harm to unborn children, but it took more than 25 years of effort to get effective warning labels on alcohol products in New Zealand and Australia.
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MATERIALS and VIDEOS
Manitoba FASD Coalition - Students and Schools: Successful Systems
Kirsten Auld Varey and Brigette Kosmac, from Inclusion Support Services in the Winnipeg School Division share how schools can support students with FASD using a lens of presuming competence, purposeful planning, and promoting student advocacy.
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Soft White Underbelly - Fetal Alcohol Syndrome Survivor-Robbie
Soft White Underbelly interview and portrait of Robbie, a survivor of fetal alcohol syndrome in Poca, West Virginia.
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REACH For It! Waterloo Region - FASD-Preparing for Summer Camp
Are you facilitating a camp program for kids with FASD. Learn more about how to make the summer awesome!
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SACCounty Healthy Beginnings - How can prenatal exposure to alcohol affect the child in the long-term?
How can prenatal exposure to alcohol affect the child in the long-term? Children prenatally exposed to alcohol can have serious long-term problems as they grow up.
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SACCounty Healthy Beginnings - How Can a Mother's Drinking During Pregnancy Affect Her Baby's Brain Development?
A mother’s drinking alcohol during pregnancy can affect her baby’s brain development by changing the way a baby’s brain grows and develops. These changes in the brain can have long-lasting and permanent effects on the child – physically, mentally, emotionally, and socially.
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Hamilton FASD Collaborative - Transition to Adulthood 2022
This webinar includes themes and tips for Transition planning.  It also discusses the following important areas: Stable and supportive team; Creating a consistent & structured environment ; Finances (Income and Budgeting); Housing; Medical, mental health & addiction services; Life skills & Community engagement (Education); Employment ; Crisis plan.
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Lakeland Centre for FASD - LCFASD Transitional Housing Program
This video shares the Transitional Housing Program offered by the Lakeland Centre for FASD and look at how it fits in with our Prevention Conversation initiative.
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Colorado Department of Education - Understanding the Brain – FASD
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ConnectFASD - Fact sheets
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ProofAlliance - New Mobile App: Our Children Are Sacred
In order to reduce rates of FASD in Indigenous communities and support families impacted, Proof Alliance has created Our Children Are Sacred.
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Fasd Success Show - #106 Judy Pakozdy Lessons Learned from a 40+ Year FASD Journey
Would you agree the best learning comes from caregivers who have walked the FASD journey? Today, I’m talking with Judy Pakozdy, who has 45 years’ worth of FASD knowledge, training, and caregiving experience.
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The University of British Columbia - SIB: Self Injurious Behaviour
2021 Wall Scholar Anamaria Richardson (Medicine, UBC) was recently featured on the FASD Family Support Podcast about self injurious behaviour in children and youth with Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder.
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NOFASD Australia - Pregnancy and Alcohol: The Surprising Reality
How much do you know about pregnancy and alcohol? The reality may surprise you. Alcohol exposure while in the womb may cause Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder, or FASD, in the unborn child.
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RESEARCH
BMC Medical Research Methodology - Minimizing sample bias due to stigmatized behaviours: the representativeness of participants in a cohort study of alcohol in pregnancy
The use of passive consent without disclosure of the specific research focus resulted in a high level of sample provision. There was no evidence that study blinding was breached, and women who provided a sample were more likely to report alcohol consumption.
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NEUROSCIENCE HONORS PAPERS - Dopaminergic Axon Development in Prenatal Alcohol Exposure
This project investigates the impact of prenatal alcohol exposure on dopaminergic axon development. Using both a wildtype mouse and fractalkine receptor knockout mouse, we also consider the role of fractalkine signaling in a vapor alcohol exposure paradigm.
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Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research - Stability and change in the interpretation of facial emotions in fetal alcohol spectrum disorders from childhood to adolescence
Individuals with full FAS have greater difficulty interpreting facial emotions than nonsyndromal HE and healthy controls in both childhood and adolescence. By contrast, RME deficits in individuals with PFAS in childhood represent developmental delay.
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Journal: Handbook of Substance Misuse and Addictions - Prenatal illicit drug and polysubstance exposure and impact on developmental outcome
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South African Journal of Psychology - Fetal alcohol syndrome knowledge and risk behaviors among university students and community residents in Limpopo, South Africa
The Republic of South Africa has the highest documented fetal alcohol syndrome prevalence globally. In the Limpopo province, little is known about students’ or community members’ knowledge of fetal alcohol syndrome or fetal alcohol spectrum disorder rates and risk behaviors.
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Neurotoxicity Research - The Combined Effects of Perinatal Ethanol and Early-Life Stress on Cognition and Risk-Taking Behavior through Oxidative Stress in Rats
In this study, we examined the effect of combined exposure to ethanol and early stress on maternal care, exploratory behavior, memory performances, and oxidative stress in male offspring.
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Midwifery - Women's views and experiences of occasional alcohol consumption during pregnancy: A systematic review of qualitative studies and their recommendations
Our review provides evidence that information on the issue of alcohol consumption during pregnancy should be improved in both qualitative and quantitative terms. However, the reasons for pregnant women's occasional drinking are complex and influenced by a range of socio-cultural factors.
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Nutrients - Prenatal Choline Supplementation Alters One Carbon Metabolites in a Rat Model of Periconceptional Alcohol Exposure
Prenatal alcohol exposure disturbs fetal and placental growth and can alter DNA methylation (DNAm). Supplementation with the methyl donor choline can increase fetal and placental growth and restore DNAm, suggesting converging effects on one-carbon metabolism (1CM).
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Scientific Studies of Reading - Reading Impairment in Adolescents with Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders
These results are consistent with research showing that reading comprehension in adolescence relies increasingly on linguistic comprehension abilities, especially once word reading becomes automatic and text complexity increases.
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International Journal of Clinical Practice - Prenatal Alcohol Exposure and the Risk of Depression in Offspring: a Meta-Analysis
Prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) has been related to poor consequences of mental health in offspring. However, it remains unknown whether maternal alcohol drinking during pregnancy is associated with depression in the offspring.
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BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth - Practice change intervention to improve antenatal care addressing alcohol consumption during pregnancy: a randomised stepped-wedge controlled trial
The practice change intervention improved the provision of antenatal care addressing alcohol consumption during pregnancy in public maternity services.
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International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - Key Stakeholder Priorities for the Review and Update of the Australian Guide to Diagnosis of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder: A Qualitative Descriptive Study
Since the 2016 release of the Australian Guide to the Diagnosis of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD), considerable progress has been made in the identification and diagnosis of the disorder. As part of a larger process to review and update the Guide, the aim of this study was to identify review priorities from a broad range of stakeholders involved in the assessment and diagnosis of FASD.
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IN OTHER LANGUAGES
EpiCentro (Italy) - Consumo di alcol in gravidanza: uno studio ISS
Il 9 e 10 maggio si è svolto il workshop: “Prevenzione, diagnosi precoce e trattamento mirato dello Spettro dei Disturbi Feto Alcolici (Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder, FASD) e della Sindrome Feto Alcolica (Fetal Alcohol Syndrome, FAS)”.
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Alles Münster (Germany) - „Freiheit – das ist absolut mein Ding!“
An dieser Stelle zeigen sich einmal im Monat starke Persönlichkeiten, deren Einschränkungen der Öffentlichkeit noch weitgehend unbekannt sind. Das Fetale Alkoholsyndrom (kurz FAS, angloamerikanisch auch Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder/ FASD) wird bei vielen Betroffenen erst im späten Jugendalter diagnostiziert.
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La Hora (Guatemala) - Alcoholismo: Las víctimas inocentes
Todos los estudios parecen mostrar que el consumo de alcohol y drogas entre las mujeres ha experimentado un aumento significativo en las últimas décadas.
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Polskie Radio Lublin (Poland) - „Z FAS się nie wyrasta”. Dr Elżbieta Trubiłowicz o alkoholowym zespole płodowym
Co roku w Polsce około tysiąca dzieci na 300 tysięcy urodzeń rodzi się z FAS, czyli Alkoholowym Zespołem Płodowym. To dane, które podaje Śląski Uniwersytet Medyczny w Katowicach.
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Theseus (Finland) - Päihteiden käytön vaikutus sikiöön: opas henkilökunnalle, kuinka raskauden aikainen päihteiden käyttö vaarantaa sikiön kasvun ja kehityksen
Opinnäytetyön aiheeksi valikoitui päihteiden käytön vaikutukset sikiöön ja lapsen kehitykseen. Työssä tarkastellaan raskauden aikaisen päihteiden käytön vaikutuksia sikiön kehitykseen ja sitä, millaisia seuraamuksia päihteiden käytöllä on kasvavalle lapselle.
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Thursday, May 12, 2022

Alcohol News - 19/2022

AlcoholAndCancer.eu - Overweight and obesity may exacerbate harmful effects of alcohol on cancer risk
New research being presented at this year’s European Congress on Obesity (ECO) in Maastricht, Netherlands (4-7 May), suggests that being overweight or having obesity amplifies the harmful effects of alcohol on the risk of developing alcohol-related cancer, particularly in people with a high body fat percentage.
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UN News - WHO calls for greater regulation of cross-border alcohol marketing
Alcohol is increasingly being marketed across borders, with young people and heavy drinkers particularly targeted, the World Health Organization (WHO) said in a new report on Tuesday that calls for more effective regulation.
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The Connexion (France) - French still love to apero but with no- or low-alcohol wine and beer
Drinks producers in France are adapting their products as figures show that people are drinking less and less alcohol, with consumption 2.5 times lower in 2017 than it was in 1960.
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News Medical - New online resource helps healthcare professionals to address alcohol-related problems
A new online resource will help healthcare professionals and practices improve care for people whose alcohol consumption may be impacting their health. Recognizing alcohol's contribution to over 200 diseases and conditions will improve clinicians' ability to serve their patients.
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Far Our Magazine (Spain) - Ibiza introduces strict new alcohol restrictions
Ibiza and Mallorca have introduced strict new laws into the procedure, brought in by the government of the Balearic Islands. As part of the new regulations, alcohol consumption will be reduced in the popular resorts of San Antoni de Portmany, Magaluf, El Arenal and Playa de Palma.
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The Hindu (India) - Alcohol consumption among men in India has decreased by 7% since 2015, finds NFHS-5 report
In Karnataka, 0.3% of women consume alcohol, below the national average (1%). But 23.1% of men do so, which is higher than the national average (22%)
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RNZ (New Zealand) - ‘Three causes of community issues: alcohol, alcohol and alcohol’
In a majority vote on Wednesday, the council decided to back Auckland MP Chloe Swarbrick's bid to change the law on the sale and supply of alcohol.
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Irish Legal News (Northern Ireland) - Northern Ireland extends consultation on minimum alcohol pricing
A consultation on the introduction of minimum unit pricing for alcoholic drinks in Northern Ireland has been extended until Friday 27 May.
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ABC News (USA) - Alcohol deaths increase dramatically during pandemic, especially for younger adults: Research
New research shows that deaths caused by alcohol shot up, too. And younger Americans -- people in their late 20s, 30s and early 40s -- were the hardest hit.
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Stuff (New Zealand) - How pregnancy warnings got on alcohol products
Scientists knew for decades that alcohol can cause lifelong harm to unborn children, but it took more than 25 years of effort to get effective warning labels on alcohol products in New Zealand and Australia.
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US Catholic - How film and TV depict alcohol abuse matters
By now it’s become a cliché that the COVID-19 pandemic has exposed social and economic ills that America long swept under the rug. Low wages, weak workplace protections, deindustrialization, grossly unequal access to health care, and paid leave—all these and more had been making life stressful and precarious for millions of Americans for decades.
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The Conversation (UK) - Debate over closing UK parliament bars: MPs in survey drink more than the general population
The UK business secretary, Kwasi Kwarteng, said that closing the bars in parliament would be “excessively puritanical” as a response to concerns about a culture of inappropriate and sexist behaviour in the UK’s House of Commons.
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Herald Scotland (Scotland) - Ministers to consider alcohol price hike after review
MINISTERS will consider a major increase in the minimum unit price of alcohol following a review of the landmark policy.
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EurekAlert - Taking ownership of your health
Idioms and proverbs about the importance of maintaining good health span the ages. Many emphasize how closely health is tied to happiness and the opportunity to live a fulfilling and enjoyable life.
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Thursday, May 5, 2022

Alcohol News - 18/2022

NordAN (Sweden) - CAN: Sharp reduction in traveller imports and smuggling of alcohol in 2020 and 2021
Both traveller imports and alcohol smuggling decreased significantly in 2020 and 2021 compared to 2019. This is shown by preliminary data produced by CAN (The Swedish Council for Information on Alcohol and Other Drugs).
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Science Daily - How alcohol cravings get stronger after drinking during withdrawal
A new finding in an animal study could eventually lead to improved treatments to minimize cravings in people with alcohol use disorder.
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National Law Review - The Expanding Landscape of Alcohol Delivery Services
Following consumer trends and fueled by the pandemic and related loosening of restrictions on in-state retailer alcohol delivery regulations, the marketplace for alcohol delivery services has expanded exponentially over the last several years and shows no signs of slowing down.
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The Northern Echo - Reality TV ‘bombards’ young people with images of alcohol use, study says
Reality TV “bombards” young people with alcohol marketing up to thousands of times across some of the most popular shows, a study has warned.
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Daily Mail (UK) - Britons cut back on meat and alcohol as cost of living crisis bites
Britons are drastically cutting back on meat and alcohol as the cost of living crisis engulfing the country bites, shocking figures show.
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The Times (Scotland) - Lifting alcohol ban on ScotRail trains would be a disaster, says unioon
A transport union organiser has revealed that antisocial behaviour on trains has worsened since alcohol was banned on ScotRail services but insisted that lifting the order would be an “absolute disaster”.
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Daily Record (Spain) - Spain holiday warning as new alcohol rule limits drinks to certain number per day
People heading to one of the party destinations in Spain should be aware of a new rule on alcohol. Thomas Cook has warned customers on new limits being imposed on alcohol in all-inclusive hotels at some of Spain’s most popular tourist destinations.
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RACGP (Australia) - Support for alcohol-free pregnancies
Alcohol can cause harm at all stages of pregnancy. Health professionals play a key role in supporting all mothers-to-be to avoid harm.
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The Mayour (Czech Republic) - Pilsen bans the consumption of alcohol in several public spaces
As of 1 May, the Czech City of Pilsen has banned the consumption of alcoholic beverages in several public spaces. The goal of the new decree is to increase the safety of citizens and protect young people.
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The Scotsman (Scotland) - Scottish Government considers limit on alcohol advertising: Maree Todd 'deeply troubled' by impact on children
Public Health Minister, Maree Todd, said she found the current levels of alcohol advertising "deeply troubling" and wanted to reduce the attractiveness of alcohol.
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USA Today - I'm a woman who likes to go running. Why am I pressured to drink beer during exercise?
Alcohol and running are becoming cultural partners. We need to think harder about encouraging drinking with women who exercise.
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IAS Blog - ‘Let’s get Mortal!’ Alcohol content in reality TV programmes over a 1-year period and youth exposure
There is now strong, causal evidence that young people who see alcohol advertising or other alcohol content in the media are more likely to start drinking alcohol, or drink more if they already do.
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The West Australian (Australia/New Zealand) - Food Standards Australia New Zealand considers nutrition labels for alcohol
Aussies have largely been kept in the dark on the kilojoules and sugar hiding in their booze, but that could soon change under a proposal to consider nutrition labels on alcoholic drinks.
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Express - 'Moderate' alcohol intake could cause peripheral neuropathy warns expert - key risks
THE RAMIFICATIONS of alcohol abuse have been studied at length, with research suggesting there is no healthy level of consumption. There is proof that prolonged drinking is a great cause of cancer, heart disease and stroke. Some lesser-known risks, such as peripheral neuropathy, may result from moderate alcohol intake.
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The Local (France) - ANALYSIS: Why the French are drinking less and less wine
From the so-called ‘French paradox’ to the changing face of society – French drinking habits have undergone a radical shift over the past 70 years, with just one in 10 French people now drinking alcohol every day.
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Movendi - The Use of Alcohol Policy to Reach the Sustainable Development Goals in European Countries
The findings of this study show that most European countries fail to consider alcohol as obstacle to multiple other SDGs than health in the design of measures to achieve these goals.
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The BMJ - The pollution of health discourse and the need for effective counter-framing
The UK Health Foundation argues that to better communicate on the social determinants of health, we need to change our framing.1 Framing describes what we say about an issue or concept and how we say it, which in turn affects people’s understanding, reactions, feelings, and actions.
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Spectrum News 1 (USA) - Report: Alcohol use disorder leads to 232M missed work days per year
Alcohol use disorder can wreak havoc on a person's life. A recent study found that between 2015 and 2019, it led to 232 million missed workdays in the U.S. annually. The pandemic just made things worse.
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Breast Cancer UK - My relationship with alcohol was taking a weird turn
Making the decision to quit alcohol could be one of the biggest decisions you ever make but, equally, one of the most rewarding. Here’s 28-year-old Dr Melissa Kelly’s story on why she chose to give up drinking and her journey so far.
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