The Guardian (UK )
- Smoking and drinking in pregnancy
'harms 10,000 babies in UK
each year'
Irish Medical Times (Ireland ) - Four-fifths of women drank alcohol ‘close to conception’
A total of 81 per cent of women reported
alcohol consumption during the peri-conceptual period, the prevalence study of
alcohol exposure in pregnancy at the Coombe Women and Infants University
Hospital has shown.
Irish Independent (Ireland ) - 145 babies had alcohol withdrawal symptoms
AT least 145 babies were born in the
country's main maternity hospitals in just three years suffering from alcohol
withdrawal, new figures reveal.
Almost every day in Alberta , a baby is born who will be
diagnosed with Fetal Alcohol Syndrome Disorder. Approximately 23,000 Albertans
and 2,200 in the southern region have the disorder FASD, which encompasses a
wide range of brain injuries causing mental, physical and learning disabilities
as a result of mothers consuming alcohol or drugs while pregnant.
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome rates are on the
rise in West Virginia .
A 2009 study by the West Virginia Perinatal Partners found one out of five West Virginia babies are
exposed to drugs or alcohol before they are born.
A Winnipeg
doctor says he hopes all inmates will be screened for fetal alcohol spectrum
disorder as a matter of course within the next five years, just in time for an
expected spike in the country's prison population.
HealthCanal.com (Australia ) - No room in the womb for alcohol
A flagship Indigenous health care
initiative in Western Australia 's remote Fitzroy Valley has received vital funding that
will allow it to progress to a new phase.
The West Australian (Australia ) - Push for warning labels on alcohol
Federal and State health ministers are
being urged to support health warning labels on alcohol, including the
immediate introduction of advice for pregnant women.
The Northern Echo (UK ) - Mothers-to-be in alcohol warning
A NORTH-EAST consultant has voiced fears
that women are drinking too much in pregnancy – resulting in a huge hidden population
of damaged children. It follows a survey of the drinking habits of mums-to-be
which suggests hundreds of babies born every year in the region suffer from
Foetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS).
CBC.ca (Canada ) - Baby poop study tracks alcohol use
Hospital researchers on P.E.I. have been
collecting and studying human meconium – the first stool – of every newborn
Islander.
Often all people see in a child with fetal
alcohol spectrum disorder is their bad behaviour. “The behaviours make it
difficult to deal with the kid in many cases,” said Allan Mountford, who
teaches in a special program that helps troubled teenagers transition to high
school.
The Fix - Alcoholism's Gender Gap is Closing Fast
As women rapidly chase down men in the
drinking stakes, one Harvard professor says alcoholism progresses faster in
females—and that all-women treatment groups are vital.
MATERIALS and EVENTS
The National Health Service Grampian (in Scotland )
released a new booklet called Pregnancy,
Parenting and Alcohol.
Eufasd.org - Second European Conference on FASD
Pre-Announcement: Fetal Alcohol Spectrum
Disorders: Clinical and Biochemical Diagnosis, Screening and Follow-up.
RESEARCH
Coombe.ir - Drinking during pregnancy increases the risk of premature birth
Drinking alcohol during pregnancy is
associated with an increased risk of miscarriage, premature birth, and low
birth weight. But there are onflicting reports about how much alcohol, if any,
it is safe for a pregnant woman to drink. New research, carried out in the Coombe Women
& Infants University
Hospital looked at the
amount of alcohol women drank during their early pregnancy and showed the
effect this had on their babies.
Alcohol and Alcoholism - Universal Prevention is Associated with
Lower Prevalence of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders in Northern
Cape , South
Africa : A Multicentre Before–After Study
This, the first prevention study using FASD
outcomes, suggests that universal prevention might reduce FASD by ∼30% and have population-level effects. This supports intensifying
universal interventions where knowledge of harms of maternal drinking is low. These
efforts need to be accompanied by alcohol-dependence treatment to lower more
severe FASD forms.
Modulation
by the GABAB receptor siRNA of ethanol-mediated PKA-α, CaMKII, and p-CREB
intracellular signaling in prenatal rat hippocampal neurons
Fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) is a
developmental neuropathology resulting from in utero exposure to ethanol; many
of ethanol's effects are likely to be mediated by the neurotransmitter
γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA).
Meconium
Testing for Fatty Acid Ethyl Esters: A 2011 Status Report
The Canadian Association of Pediatric
Health Centres, working in partnership with the Public Health Agency of Canada
has recently published a toolkit to guide screening for identification of risk
of FAS/FASD.
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